Dimensional Weight Formula:
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Dimensional weight (also called volumetric weight) is a pricing technique for commercial freight transport that uses the volume of a package rather than its actual weight to calculate shipping costs. This method ensures that carriers are compensated for the space a package occupies in their vehicles.
The calculator uses the dimensional weight formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volumetric weight by dividing the package volume by a standard divisor that represents the density factor used by carriers.
Details: Accurate dimensional weight calculation is crucial for freight cost estimation, logistics planning, and avoiding unexpected shipping charges. Carriers charge based on whichever is greater - actual weight or dimensional weight.
Tips: Enter package dimensions in centimeters, use the standard divisor of 139 for international shipments (check with your carrier for specific requirements). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the standard divisor for dimensional weight?
A: The standard international divisor is 139 cm³/kg, but this can vary by carrier and region. Always verify with your specific carrier.
Q2: How is chargeable weight determined?
A: Chargeable weight is the greater of the actual weight and the dimensional weight. Carriers use this to ensure they're compensated fairly for space utilization.
Q3: Why do carriers use dimensional weight?
A: Dimensional weight pricing ensures carriers are paid for the space packages occupy, not just their weight, which is important for lightweight but bulky items.
Q4: Can the divisor value change?
A: Yes, different carriers and shipping methods may use different divisors. Common values range from 139 to 166 for air freight and 250-300 for sea freight.
Q5: How can I reduce dimensional weight costs?
A: Use appropriate packaging, avoid excessive void fill, consider breaking large shipments into smaller packages, and choose packaging that minimizes external dimensions.