Torque Formula:
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Torque from power calculation determines the rotational force (torque) generated by a system based on its power output and angular velocity. This relationship is fundamental in mechanical engineering, automotive design, and rotational dynamics.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula shows that torque is directly proportional to power and inversely proportional to angular velocity. Higher power or lower angular velocity results in greater torque.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is essential for designing mechanical systems, selecting appropriate motors and engines, analyzing rotational performance, and ensuring system efficiency and safety.
Tips: Enter power in watts, angular velocity in radians per second. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is the difference between torque and power?
A: Torque is a measure of rotational force, while power is the rate at which work is done. Power combines both torque and rotational speed.
Q2: How do I convert RPM to rad/s?
A: Multiply RPM by \( \frac{2\pi}{60} \) to get rad/s. For example, 1000 RPM = 1000 × (2π/60) ≈ 104.72 rad/s.
Q3: What are typical torque values for different applications?
A: Small electric motors: 0.1-10 Nm, automotive engines: 100-500 Nm, industrial machinery: 1000-10,000+ Nm depending on size.
Q4: Why is angular velocity measured in rad/s?
A: Radians per second is the SI unit for angular velocity and provides consistency in calculations involving rotational motion and power.
Q5: Can this formula be used for all rotational systems?
A: This formula applies to ideal rotational systems. Real-world applications may require considering efficiency losses, friction, and other mechanical factors.