Net Ratio Formula:
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The Net Ratio, also known as Net Profit Margin, measures the percentage of revenue that remains as net income after all expenses are deducted. It indicates how effectively a company converts revenue into actual profit.
The calculator uses the Net Ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates what percentage of each dollar of revenue translates into net profit, providing insight into a company's profitability efficiency.
Details: Net Ratio is a key profitability metric used by investors, analysts, and management to assess financial health, compare performance across companies and industries, and make strategic business decisions.
Tips: Enter Net Income and Total Revenue in USD. Both values must be positive, with Total Revenue greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is a good Net Ratio?
A: A good Net Ratio varies by industry, but generally 10-20% is considered healthy. Higher ratios indicate better profitability efficiency.
Q2: How does Net Ratio differ from Gross Profit Margin?
A: Gross Profit Margin considers only cost of goods sold, while Net Ratio includes all operating expenses, taxes, and interest.
Q3: Why might a company have a negative Net Ratio?
A: A negative Net Ratio indicates the company is operating at a loss, where expenses exceed revenue.
Q4: How often should Net Ratio be calculated?
A: Typically calculated quarterly and annually as part of financial reporting, but can be monitored monthly for internal management.
Q5: What factors can improve Net Ratio?
A: Increasing revenue, reducing operating costs, optimizing tax strategies, and improving operational efficiency can all improve Net Ratio.