Distance Under Acceleration Formula:
| From: | To: |
The distance with acceleration formula calculates the displacement of an object under constant acceleration. It is one of the fundamental equations of motion in classical mechanics, derived from kinematic principles.
The calculator uses the kinematic equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation combines the distance covered due to initial velocity (ut) with the distance covered due to acceleration (½at²) to give total displacement.
Details: This formula is essential in physics, engineering, and motion analysis for predicting object positions, designing transportation systems, and solving real-world motion problems.
Tips: Enter initial velocity in m/s, time in seconds, and acceleration in m/s². Time must be positive. Negative acceleration indicates deceleration.
Q1: What if acceleration is zero?
A: If acceleration is zero, the formula simplifies to s = ut, representing uniform motion with constant velocity.
Q2: Can this formula be used for vertical motion?
A: Yes, for vertical motion under gravity, use a = -9.8 m/s² (downward direction) and adjust signs accordingly.
Q3: What are the units for each variable?
A: Distance (m), initial velocity (m/s), time (s), acceleration (m/s²). Ensure consistent units for accurate results.
Q4: Does this work for non-constant acceleration?
A: No, this formula assumes constant acceleration. For variable acceleration, integration methods are required.
Q5: What is the difference between distance and displacement?
A: Distance is scalar (total path length), while displacement is vector (straight-line from start to end point). This formula calculates displacement.