Kinematic Equation:
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The kinematic equation \( a = \frac{v^2 - u^2}{2s} \) calculates acceleration when time is unknown. This equation is derived from the standard kinematic equations by eliminating the time variable, providing a direct relationship between acceleration, velocities, and displacement.
The calculator uses the kinematic equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation relates the change in kinetic energy to the work done by the net force, providing acceleration without requiring time measurement.
Details: Calculating acceleration without time is crucial in physics problems where time data is unavailable or difficult to measure. It's widely used in mechanics, engineering, and motion analysis to determine how quickly an object's velocity changes over a given distance.
Tips: Enter final velocity in m/s, initial velocity in m/s, and displacement in meters. All values must be valid (displacement > 0). The calculator will compute acceleration in m/s².
Q1: When should I use this formula instead of a = (v-u)/t?
A: Use this formula when time measurement is unavailable, unreliable, or when you only have data about velocities and displacement.
Q2: What are the units for acceleration in this equation?
A: Acceleration is measured in meters per second squared (m/s²) when using SI units for velocity (m/s) and displacement (m).
Q3: Can this formula be used for deceleration?
A: Yes, the formula works for both acceleration and deceleration. A negative result indicates deceleration (slowing down).
Q4: What are the assumptions behind this equation?
A: This equation assumes constant acceleration and motion along a straight line. It may not be accurate for variable acceleration scenarios.
Q5: How is this equation derived?
A: It's derived by combining \( v^2 = u^2 + 2as \) with the definition of acceleration, eliminating the time variable from the standard kinematic equations.