BTU Calculation Formula:
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BTU (British Thermal Unit) measures the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit. For radiators, BTU/h indicates the heating capacity needed to effectively warm a room.
The calculator uses the standard UK radiator sizing formula:
Where:
Explanation: The factor accounts for room insulation quality - lower values for well-insulated rooms, higher values for poorly insulated spaces.
Details: Proper radiator sizing ensures efficient heating, prevents energy waste, maintains comfortable room temperatures, and extends heating system lifespan.
Tips: Calculate room volume (length × width × height in meters), select appropriate insulation factor based on your room's characteristics.
Q1: What if my room has large windows?
A: Add 10-15% to the calculated BTU for rooms with large or poorly insulated windows.
Q2: How do I calculate room volume?
A: Measure length, width, and height in meters and multiply: Length × Width × Height = Volume in m³.
Q3: What insulation factor should I choose?
A: 25 for modern well-insulated rooms, 30 for average insulation, 35 for older poorly insulated rooms.
Q4: Can I use this for entire house calculation?
A: Calculate each room separately as insulation and size vary, then sum the BTUs for whole-house requirements.
Q5: What about room orientation?
A: North-facing rooms may need 10% more BTU, south-facing rooms 10% less than calculated.