Horsepower Formula:
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Horsepower (HP) is a unit of measurement for power, representing the rate at which work is done. Calculating HP from torque and RPM is essential in mechanical engineering, automotive design, and performance analysis of engines and motors.
The calculator uses the horsepower formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula converts rotational mechanical power (torque × angular velocity) into horsepower units, accounting for all necessary unit conversions.
Details: Accurate horsepower calculation is crucial for engine performance evaluation, vehicle design, industrial machinery specification, and ensuring proper power transmission in mechanical systems.
Tips: Enter torque in Newton-meters and RPM as positive values. The calculator automatically handles the unit conversions and provides the horsepower result.
Q1: What is the relationship between torque and horsepower?
A: Horsepower is a function of torque and RPM. Higher torque at the same RPM results in more horsepower, or higher RPM with the same torque also increases horsepower.
Q2: Why is 745.7 used in the formula?
A: 745.7 watts equals 1 horsepower, so this factor converts the power result from watts to horsepower units.
Q3: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: Yes, this formula works for any rotating machinery including electric motors, internal combustion engines, and turbines.
Q4: What are typical torque values for different engines?
A: Small car engines: 100-200 Nm, performance cars: 300-600 Nm, heavy trucks: 800-2000+ Nm, industrial motors vary widely by application.
Q5: How does RPM affect horsepower calculation?
A: Horsepower increases linearly with RPM when torque remains constant. Most engines have a torque curve where torque varies with RPM, creating a horsepower curve.