Capacity Formula:
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Aquarium capacity calculation determines the volume of water an aquarium can hold based on its dimensions. This is essential for proper fish stocking, filtration setup, and water treatment.
The calculator uses the standard volume formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the internal volume in cubic centimeters and converts it to liters for practical aquarium measurements.
Details: Knowing your aquarium's capacity is crucial for determining appropriate fish population, calculating medication dosages, and selecting properly sized equipment like filters and heaters.
Tips: Measure the internal dimensions of your aquarium in centimeters. Enter accurate measurements for length, width, and height. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why measure internal dimensions instead of external?
A: Internal dimensions give the actual water volume capacity, while external measurements include glass thickness and may overestimate capacity.
Q2: How does substrate affect actual water volume?
A: Gravel, sand, and decorations displace water, reducing the actual water volume by 10-20% depending on substrate depth.
Q3: What's the difference between US gallons and liters?
A: 1 US gallon = 3.785 liters. For UK gallons, 1 UK gallon = 4.546 liters. This calculator uses liters as the standard unit.
Q4: Should I fill the aquarium to the very top?
A: No, leave about 2-3 cm from the top to prevent water spillage and allow for surface gas exchange.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation for curved aquariums?
A: For bow-front or cylindrical aquariums, this rectangular calculation provides an approximation. Specialized formulas are needed for exact curved volumes.