Conversion Formula:
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The BTU to Cubic Feet Per Hour (CFH) conversion is used to determine the natural gas flow rate required to produce a specific heating output. This conversion is essential for sizing gas lines, appliances, and understanding energy consumption in heating systems.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts heating capacity (BTU/h) to natural gas volume flow rate (CFH) based on the energy content of natural gas, which is approximately 1000 BTU per cubic foot.
Details: Accurate CFH calculation is crucial for proper sizing of gas piping systems, ensuring adequate gas supply to appliances, compliance with building codes, and efficient operation of heating equipment.
Tips: Enter BTU/h value in the input field. The value must be positive and greater than zero. The calculator will automatically compute the corresponding CFH value for natural gas systems.
Q1: Why is the conversion factor 1000?
A: The factor 1000 represents the approximate energy content of natural gas, which is about 1000 BTU per cubic foot under standard conditions.
Q2: Does this conversion work for all types of gas?
A: This conversion is specific to natural gas. Other gases like propane have different energy densities and require different conversion factors.
Q3: What are typical CFH values for household appliances?
A: Typical values range from 15-40 CFH for furnaces, 5-15 CFH for water heaters, and 1-5 CFH for stoves and dryers.
Q4: How does altitude affect CFH calculations?
A: At higher altitudes, gas density decreases, which may require adjustments to the conversion factor for precise calculations.
Q5: When should I use this calculator?
A: Use this calculator when sizing gas lines, selecting gas appliances, calculating fuel consumption, or designing heating systems that use natural gas.