Aquarium Capacity Formula:
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Aquarium capacity refers to the volume of water that a fish tank can hold, measured in liters. Knowing the exact capacity is essential for proper fish stocking, filtration setup, and water treatment.
The calculator uses the standard volume formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume in cubic centimeters and converts it to liters (1 liter = 1000 cm³).
Details: Accurate capacity calculation is crucial for determining appropriate fish population, medication dosing, CO2 injection rates, and filter sizing to maintain a healthy aquatic environment.
Tips: Measure the internal dimensions of your aquarium in centimeters. Enter length, width, and height. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why measure internal dimensions instead of external?
A: Internal dimensions give the actual water volume, while external measurements include glass thickness and may overestimate capacity.
Q2: Does substrate affect the actual water volume?
A: Yes, gravel, sand, and decorations displace water. For precise calculations, subtract approximately 10-15% for substrate and decor.
Q3: How many fish can I keep in my aquarium?
A: A general rule is 1 cm of fish per liter, but this varies by species, filtration, and maintenance routine. Research specific fish requirements.
Q4: Can I use this for irregularly shaped tanks?
A: This calculator is for rectangular tanks. For cylindrical tanks, use π × radius² × height / 1000. For other shapes, consult specific formulas.
Q5: How often should I recalculate capacity?
A: Only when you change tank dimensions or want to account for significant changes in substrate or decor volume.