Distance Equation:
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The distance under acceleration equation calculates the total distance traveled by an object when it starts with an initial velocity and undergoes constant acceleration over time. This fundamental physics equation is essential for motion analysis.
The calculator uses the distance equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation combines the distance covered due to initial velocity with the additional distance gained (or lost) from acceleration over time.
Details: Accurate distance calculation is crucial for physics problems, engineering applications, vehicle motion analysis, sports science, and understanding projectile motion in various fields.
Tips: Enter initial velocity in m/s, time in seconds, and acceleration in m/s². Time must be positive. Negative acceleration indicates deceleration.
Q1: What if initial velocity is zero?
A: The equation simplifies to \( d = \frac{1}{2} a t^2 \), which is the distance traveled from rest under constant acceleration.
Q2: Can acceleration be negative?
A: Yes, negative acceleration represents deceleration or slowing down, which will reduce the total distance traveled.
Q3: What are typical units for this equation?
A: Standard SI units are meters for distance, m/s for velocity, seconds for time, and m/s² for acceleration.
Q4: Does this work for non-constant acceleration?
A: No, this equation assumes constant acceleration. For variable acceleration, calculus-based methods are required.
Q5: What is the physical significance of each term?
A: \( v_i t \) represents distance from initial motion, while \( \frac{1}{2} a t^2 \) represents distance gained from acceleration over time.